Bunny Nutrition

"A healthy bunny starts with hay, hydration, and a calm daily rhythm."

Healthy Holland Lop Eating Hay

Proper nutrition is the foundation of a long, healthy life. Every Setareh bunny is raised on quality hay, balanced nutrition, and healthy daily routines.

The Setareh Feeding Philosophy

Rabbit nutrition does not have to be complicated. The foundation is simple: unlimited hay, fresh water, measured pellets, safe greens, and very limited treats.

When in doubt, keep it simple and let hay do the heavy lifting.

The Foundation: Unlimited Hay

Hay should make up about 80–90% of your rabbit’s daily diet. It supports healthy digestion and helps naturally wear down constantly growing teeth.

Timothy Hay

The classic go-to hay for most adult rabbits.

Orchard Grass

Soft, fragrant, and often loved by picky eaters.

Meadow or Mixed Hay

Adds variety, texture, and natural enrichment.

Alfalfa Hay

Higher in calcium and protein; best for babies and nursing does.

Tip: Keep hay fresh and dry. Refill daily and offer it in multiple spots, especially near the litter box.

Daily Greens

Fresh leafy greens provide vitamins, hydration, variety, and enrichment.

Adult Rabbit Guideline: 1–2 packed cups of fresh greens per 5 lbs of body weight daily.

Lettuces

Romaine, green leaf, and red leaf lettuce are great options.

Fresh Herbs

Cilantro, parsley, dill, and basil are bunny favorites.

Forage Greens

Dandelion greens, carrot tops, plantain, and clover can add variety.

Safe Fruits & Vegetables Handout

Use this quick Setareh Bunnies guide for safe greens, vegetables, and fruits. Always introduce new foods slowly and in small amounts.

Setareh Bunnies Safe Fruits and Vegetables Guide
Download Safe Foods Handout
Avoid iceberg lettuce and anything treated with pesticides.

Pellets

Pellets are a concentrated source of nutrients, but they are not the main meal. Think of pellets as a supplement, not a substitute for hay.

General Guideline: 1/8–1/4 cup per 5 lbs of body weight daily, adjusted for age, condition, and activity.

Choose a plain, high-fiber pellet with no colored bits, seeds, dried fruits, or sugary extras. Look for higher fiber and minimal added sugars.

Shop Our Favorite Pellet Options

Water & Hydration

Fresh water is just as important as hay. Many rabbits drink more easily from heavy bowls than bottles.

Refresh Daily

Clean, fresh water should always be available.

Use Heavy Bowls

Choose sturdy, tip-proof ceramic or weighted bowls.

Watch Outdoor Water

Check for freezing, heat, debris, or spilled bowls.

Tip: Juicy greens like romaine and fresh herbs can help support hydration, especially during warmer weather.
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Treats & Forage

Treats should be fun, natural, and offered sparingly. They can be helpful for bonding, training, and enrichment.

Fruit

Small pieces of apple, banana, or berries as occasional treats.

Forage

Dried greens, flowers, herbs, and homemade forage mixes.

Fresh Herbs

Basil, cilantro, parsley, dill, and rabbit-safe flowers.

Tip: Keep treats under 5% of the daily diet. Whole, plant-based treats are best.
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Gut Health & Overall Wellness

A healthy gut equals a healthier rabbit. Constant access to hay and water is your best defense against digestive slowdowns and GI stasis.

Consistent Schedule

Feed around the same times daily to support routine.

Daily Hay & Greens

Fresh fiber and hydration support a healthy gut.

Limit Sugars

Too many fruits, starches, or sugary treats can upset digestion.

Supportive Herbs

Plantain, chamomile, and safe forage can be part of a balanced routine.

If your rabbit stops eating or pooping for 8–12 hours, contact a rabbit-savvy veterinarian right away.

Feeding Setup

Keep feeding areas simple, clean, and inviting. Rabbits love routine and predictability.

Food Bowl

A heavy ceramic bowl helps prevent tipping.

Hay Rack or Basket

Place hay near the litter box to encourage natural habits.

Greens Plate

A separate plate or hanging bundle keeps greens clean.

Water Bowl

A sturdy bowl supports easy hydration.

Shop Our Favorite Feeding Setups